Make Poultry Feed

Making Poultry Feed ( By Cattle feed manufacturers)
Poultry is increasing day by day across all the states in India. Poultry feed has a potential business prospects presently and in times to come.  Since cattle farming and cattle feed manufacturing is a traditional business in our country, these people can easily make use of the opportunity available to them by venturing into Poultry Feed making business. The prospects in Poultry Feed making can be judged by the fact that a very small broiler farmer having strength of 5,000birds require approx. 150 quintal of feed in a time span of 40 days.
     The Cattle feed manufacturers have an edge over the other new beginners that these people have every infrastructure and 50% raw material available with them. For example they have grinders, mixers and pellet machines etc. They have sufficient godowns, marketing field staff and dealer network etc. also. They have sufficient Grains and Protein sources stocks.  The only additional requirement is some of the new protein sources like  Fish Meal, MBM, and Feed Supplements.
  We encourage and guide the cattle feed manufacturers about the feed formulations  in Poultry Feeding.  A broiler feed requires more than 3,000Kcal plus a protein value of 21-23%.  Soya DOC, Fish Meal, MBM, Mustard Meal , Guar Korma, Sunflower Meal mixed in right balanced ratio along with the supplements like Vitamin, Minerals, Liver Tonics, Toxin Binder and Amino Acids. Different climates and animal age groups require  slight adjustments.
Besides advising on feed formulations we provide convenient to use Feed Supplements like "All in One Formula" which contains almost every supplement required in poultry feed. Herbal liver tonics, Toxin Binders etc are also with us.
Please contact us if you are interested in venturing into this allied business.
Mahesh Goel,
Ph.9315567495,9896040988
Email gpfindia.in@gmail.com

Problems in Feed making ( Hindi)

ब्रायलर में वज़न और ऍफ़ सी आर  कम् आने के कारण -

जब आप पक्षी को मौसम के अनुसार फीड तैयार नहीं कर के  देते तो पक्षी फीड खाके उसे बाहर निकाल देता है और उस फीड का जो. ऍफ़  सी आर मिलना चाहिए और जितना वज़न बढ़ना चाहिए वो नहीं मिलता  उद्धiरण के लिए मान लो एक मौसम में आपको खाने में दःही चाहिए परन्तु आप देसी घी खाएं तो घी महंगा और पौष्टिक होने के बावजूद आपकी सेहत नहीं बनेगी और साथ में आपका पेट या लिवर ख़राब होने का डर रहेगा  l   फीड में  मौसम अनुसार lysine और
Methionine की आवशकता तैय करके उसमे डालने वाली वस्तुएं निर्धारित करनी चाहियें  l  जैसे की कब आपको ज्यादा मक्का डालना है , कब आपको ज्यादा बाजरा डालना है , कब आपको उसमे सोया/ मच्छी / सरसों खली / मूंगफली खली / एम् बी एम्म /. आदि डालनी है l   या कभी आपका फार्मूल  बिगड़ भी जाये तो उसे कैसे ऊपर से  Lysine   या  Methionine  डाल  के बैलेंस करना है l   अभी हमने अजमेर का दौरा करने पे  पाया की वहां के मौसम के हिसाब से वहां आजकल ज्यादा  Methionine की जरूरत ही नहीं है l  ऐसे में अग्गर फार्मर भाई ज्यादा एम् बी एम्म डालेंगे तो रिजल्ट्स कहाँ आएंगे l   तो एकमात्र उपाय है की आप ऊपर से  lysine या Methionine   या  विटामिन्स / मिनरल्स  डाल के फीड के बैलेंस करना सीखें l   हमारा " All in One Formula"   इसी दिशा में एक कदम है l

Project Report Poultry ( layer farming)

Project Report - Poultry, layer farming
Capital Expenditures-  A Poultry shed for layer farming requires approx..75 sq ft/ bird.  Accordingly approx 1acre of land can accomodate around 50,000 birds. Following capital expenditure is likely to be there for 50,000 birds
Land  -.  1 Acre.     Costing. approx. Rs 20 lac.
Building construction.  approx.  Rs 1crore ( approx Rs 400/ bird)
Bird cost up to starting laying.    approx. 1 crore.( Rs 200/- bird.)
Chicks / grower shed.  approx 50/- bird  ....25 lac
Total capital cost. Rs 2.5 Crore.

Working Capital-  Working Capital- required is approx 50 lac. Since the bird starts repaying immediately after the capital investments, working capital requirements is only for storage of Feed stuff.
Repay ment of loans-  Each bird is expected to give a profit of Rs 100/- bird per year in a good performance financial year. With an approx return of 20 lac other than interest, the loan amount  will be repaid in 6 years.

Feed Making ( Hindi)

ब्रायलर के लिए सीधा सीधा फीड फार्मूला -
मक्का                60%  
सोया  डी ओ सी   35%
तेल.                     5%
All in One Formula. 200 gm प्रति क्विंटल

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मुर्गी के लिए सीधा सीधा फीड फार्मूला
बाजरा + मक्का.                                           55%
सोया डी ओ सी.                                           25%
डी आर बी ( राइस पोलिश से तेल निकाल कर).  10%
मार्बल पत्थर पाउडर.                                     10%
नमक.                                                        400gm
All In One Formula.                               200 gm

अपनी फीड बंनाने के फायदे
1.  ज्यादातर फीड में डलने वाले मक्का व् बाजरा लोकल मिल जाते हैं l
2.  अपनी फीड खिलाने से आप उसे मौसम अनुसार ढाल सकते हैं l. 
3.  कोई बीमारी आने पर आप उसका कारण और निदान जान सकते हैं
4.  अपनी फीड की FCR हमेशा अछि रहती है l. 
5.  मक्का, बाजरा , सोया के रेट कम् आने पर आप उसे स्टाक कर फीड को सस्ता कर सकते हैं l 
6.  फीड बंनाने का अनुभव आपको एक सम्पूर्ण फार्मर बनाता है l

फीड बंनाने की सावधानियां -
1. अगर आप यह सोचते हैं की ज्यादा विटामिन और अन्य दवाएं ज्यादा मात्रा में देने से बीमारी नहीं आएगी तो यह गलत है क्योंकि ज्यादा मात्रा में डालने से विटामिन्स की अपनी टॉक्सिसिटी है l 
2.कई बार ज्यादा टोक्सिन बाइंडर भी crd का कारन बनता है  l
3.जरूरत से ज्यादा प्रोटीन, कैल्शियम और unbalanced एमिनो एसिड का प्रयोग Gout का कारण बनता है l
4. FCR बढ़ाने के चक्कर में कई बार हम जरूरत से ज्यादा अनाज देते रहते है जो फैटी लिवर का कारण बनता है l  दरअसल ज्यादा अन्नाज/ कैलोरी केवल ज्यादा सर्दी या ज्यादा गर्मी में ही चाहिए l

कैसे करे फीड में कैलोरी और प्रोटीन कैलकुलेट

1. मक्का 60%   ( मक्का में कैलोरी 3300kcal).      1980 kcal.  
2. सोया डी ओ  सी.  35% ( कैलोरी  2300 kcal ).     805Kcal. 
3.  तेल 5%.   (  कैलोरी 7000 kcal ).                       350 kcal   

                                                                Total 3135 kcal.

प्रोटीन
1. मक्का 60% ( मक्का में प्रोटीन 8%).                    4.8%
2. सोया 35%. ( 50%).                                       16.5%
3.   तेल. ( Nil).                               Nil        

                           Total.                21.3 %       

विभिन खाद्द्य उत्पाद की कैलोरी & प्रोटीन और उनके इस्तेमाल की लिमिट

मूंगफली DOC.    2300 & 45%.     ( Limit 15-20%)
सरसों. DOC.      2400 &.  45%.   ( Limit 5-7%)
माछी.                 1800 &. 45%. .  ( Limit 7-8%)
सूर्यमुखी              1600 &. 30%.   ( Limit 8-10%)

पोल्ट्री फीड में Lysine और Methionine का महत्व-

1. Lysine और Methionine फीड के अभिन अंग हैं l 
2. Bird के फीड खाने से लेकर उसे पचाने तक और विभिन बीमारियों से बचाने तक इन दोनों का योगदान है l. 
3.यदि फीड को सही तौर पर बैलेंस कर के बनाया गया है तो इनको अलग से डालने की कोई जरूरत नहीं है l 
4. फीड में इनका सही संतुलन बहुत जरूरी है ज्यादातर इनकी 1:3 की ratio रखी जाती है l. 
5. आप प्रोटीन कम् करके परंतु Lysine और Methionine को पूरा और संतुलित करके भी अच्छे रिजल्ट ले सकते हैं l  
6. हमारे उत्पाद Egg Formula, Wt Formula, All in One Formula इत्यादि इसी को ध्यान में रखकर बनायें गएँ है l 

Feed Calculations ( Hindi)

विभिन खाद्द्य उत्पाद की कैलोरी & प्रोटीन और उनके इस्तेमाल की लिमिट

मूंगफली DOC.    2300 & 45%.     ( Limit 15-20%)
सरसों. DOC.       2400 &.  45%.   ( Limit 5-7%)
माछी.                 1800 &. 45%. .   ( Limit 7-8%)
सूर्यमुखी              1600 &. 30%.    ( Limit 8-10%)

ब्रायलर के लिए सीधा सीधा फीड फार्मूला -
मक्का                60% 
सोया  डी ओ सी   35%
तेल.                     5%
All in One Formula. 200gm प्रति क्विंटल
 

कैसे करे फीड में कैलोरी और प्रोटीन कैलकुलेट

1. मक्का 60%   ( मक्का में कैलोरी 3300kcal).      1980 kcal. 
2. सोया डी ओ  सी.  35% ( कैलोरी  2300 kcal ).     805Kcal.
3  तेल 5%.   (  कैलोरी 7000 kcal ).                       350 kcal  

                                                                Total 3135 kcal.

प्रोटीन

1. मक्का 60% ( मक्का में प्रोटीन 8%).                    4.8%
2. सोया 35%. ( 50%).                                       16.5%
3.   तेल. ( Nil).                                                  ( Nil)                           

                     .                   Total.                21.3 %      

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Feed Formulations- Layer & Broilers

Feed manufacturing for any kind of livestock is an an Art or we can say a complete knowledge and skill is required to meet the requirements of that livestock, taking into account the requirements as per climate and situation.
Just take the case of. humans, climatically grown fruits and vegetables are best suited for their consumption. If the bird would have been allowed to Feed themselves and set free, they would have used their sixth sense and mind to consume whatever suits them.
Humidity and Temperature are two factors which must be taken into account before formulating Feed for Broilers or layers. Some type of softwares are available to help in this direction. But if the softwares were so perfect to care of all the variables in the environment, no viral or bacterial attacks would have been there.
In this world of Commercial living we want to drive maximum benefits from minimum inputs. That's why we talk of FCR,  no matter it suits that livestock or not.
Some locally grown ingredients may reduce the costing provided we know how to use them. Practically speaking no one can claim to be perfect in this world. Whosoever has done maximum of hit and trials is more near to perfection.
In broader terms following composition can be made for layers-
1.Grains  - 55% ( 15% Maize+ 40% Bajra or locally available grain)
2.Protein Source  25% ( GNE, Soya, Mustard DOC, fish meal, Sunflower doc, DDGS etc.)  **Mustard DOC or DDGS should not be more than 5% because of    some anti Nutrient contents in them.Fish meal has good amino acid profile provided it's of good quality.But it should be restricted to max. 10%
3.Fillers-.  Rice Bran DOC 10% ( it can be more or less depending on environmental temp. Oil can be used to counter very high or very low temperatures in summer or winters respectively.)
4.Marble grit+ powder. to Supplement calcium.            10%
5. Common Salt.                      400 gm per quintal of Feed.
6 . Vitamin supplements, Mineral Supplements, Antifungal Agents, Lysine, Methionine,, Liver tonic etc. ( You can give 200 gm of our" Egg Formula" and  250 gm of "All in One Formula" to cater all such needs. Our Toxin Binder Formula and Liver Formula are also available. Some Feed manufacturers  use up to 5% molasses also. Sterilised meat meal is also an excellent source of protein. Maize glutten etc if available is also a good source of protein.
Starter layers need higher protein than the finisher ones. Lower level of energy prompt the bird to consume more of Feed.

For Broilers-
1. Grains.  60% ( 30% Maize+ 30% Bajra)
2. Protein source.  35% ( Soya 25%+ 5% fish or Mustard DOC + 5% Maize glutten or sterilised meat meal etc)
3 .Oil 5%
4.Common salt. 400 gm. Per quintal.
4. Vitamins, Minerals, Toxin binders Liver tonics, emulsifier, Lysine and Methionine etc. Our " All-in one Formula" and " Wt Formula" takes care of all such requirements.250 gm of each in one quintal of Feed  give good results.
* In Broilers, since speed of Wt gain is very important, no fillers are used.  Grain and oil % can be altered +_5% as per the climate conditions. Molasses can be used up to 3%. Energy levels of 3000KCa/ Kgl plus and protein levels of 20-22% with proper levels of liver tonics give good results.
* Starter diets needs more of protein and energy so that bird develop their Skelton as early as possible to gain Wt. Finisher diets need lesser of protein because at this stage bird needs to maintain their weight. Commercial Broiler Farming is profitable only when you get good FCR ( Feed conversion ratio) .which is possible only when the quality of ingredients and quantity is not compromised.
* In disease conditions proteins levels are to be adjusted to stop weight loss in birds.
* Change in Humidity and Temperature of the climate  also require changes in protein profiles of the feed. This profile can be altered with Lysine and Methionine also.

Our contact nos +919896040988,+919315567495 (India) Our facebook page

https://www.facebook.com/Poultry-Feed-Making-1919367944965896/

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Feed Formulations- Layers and Broilers.

Feed manufacturing for any kind of livestock is an an Art or we can say a complete knowledge and skill is required to meet the requirements of that livestock, taking into account the requirements as per climate and situation.
Just take the case of. humans, climatically grown fruits and vegetables are best suited for their consumption. If the bird would have been allowed to Feed themselves and set free, they would have used their sixth sense and mind to consume whatever suits them.
Humidity and Temperature are two factors which must be taken into account before formulating Feed for Broilers or layers. Some type of softwares are available to help in this direction. But if the softwares were so perfect to care of all the variables in the environment, no viral or bacterial attacks would have been there.
In this world of Commercial living we want to drive maximum benefits from minimum inputs. That's why we talk of FCR,  no matter it suits that livestock or not.
Some locally grown ingredients may reduce the costing provided we know how to use them. Practically speaking no one can claim to be perfect in this world. Whosoever has done maximum of hit and trials is more near to perfection.
In broader terms following composition can be made for layers-

1.Grains  - 55% ( 15% Maize+ 40% Bajra or locally available grain)
2.Protein Source  25% ( GNE, Soya, Mustard DOC, fish meal, Sunflower doc, DDGS etc.)  **Mustard DOC or DDGS should not be more than 5% because of    some anti Nutrient contents in them.Fish meal has good amino acid profile provided it's of good quality.But it should be restricted to max. 10%
3.Fillers-.  Rice Bran DOC 10% ( it can be more or less depending on environmental temp. Oil can be used to counter very high or very low temperatures in summer or winters respectively.)
4.Marble grit+ powder. to Supplement calcium.  10%      
5. Common Salt.                   400 gm per quintal of Feed.
6 . Vitamin supplements, Mineral Supplements, Antifungal Agents, Lysine, Methionine,, Liver tonic etc. ( You can give 200 gm of our" Egg Formula" and  250 gm of "All in One Formula" to cater all such needs. Our Toxin Binder Formula and Liver Formula are also available. Some Feed manufacturers  use up to 5% molasses also. Sterilised meat meal is also an excellent source of protein. Maize glutten etc if available is also a good source of protein.
Starter layers need higher protein than the finisher ones. Lower level of energy prompt the bird to consume more of Feed.

For Broilers-
1. Grains.  60% ( 30% Maize+ 30% Bajra)
2. Protein source.  35% ( Soya 25%+ 5% fish or Mustard DOC + 5% Maize glutten or sterilised meat meal etc)
3 .Oil 5%
4.Common salt. 400 gm. Per quintal.
5. Vitamins, Minerals, Toxin binders Liver tonics, Lysine and Methionine etc. Our " All-in one Formula" and " Wt Formula" takes care of all such requirements.250 gm of each in one quintal of Feed  give good results.
* In Broilers, since speed of Wt gain is very important, no fillers are used.  Grain and oil % can be altered +_5% as per the climate conditions. Molasses can be used up to 3%. Energy levels of 3000KCa/ Kgl plus and protein levels of 20-22% with proper levels of liver tonics give good results.
* Starter diets needs more of protein and energy so that bird develop their Skelton as early as possible to gain Wt. Finisher diets need lesser of protein because at this stage bird needs to maintain their weight. Commercial Broiler Farming is profitable only when you get good FCR ( Feed conversion ratio) .which is possible only when the quality of ingredients and quantity is not compromised.
* In disease conditions proteins levels are to be adjusted to stop weight loss in birds.
* Change in Humidity and Temperature of the climate  also require changes in protein profiles of the feed. This profile can be altered with Lysine and Methionine also.
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